Case Study: Improving Cash Flow on a Strong Rental Property
Investor Profile
- Property type: Single-family rental
- Ownership: 1 property
- Experience: 5+ years managing rentals
- Strategy: Long-term hold, cash-flow focused
Property Snapshot (Before Refinance)
- Estimated property value: $500,000
- Current loan balance: $250,000
- Loan-to-Value (LTV): 50%
- Equity: $250,000 (50%)
Current Loan Terms
- Interest rate: 9.25%
- Loan type: Adjustable / short-term investor loan
- Monthly principal & interest: $2,055
Rental Performance
- Gross monthly rent: $3,600
- Operating expenses (taxes, insurance, maintenance): $850
- Net operating income (NOI): $2,750
Cash Flow (Before Refinance)
- Monthly cash flow:
$2,750 – $2,055 = $695 - Rent coverage ratio:
$2,750 ÷ $2,055 = 1.34x
This property is already profitable — but the high interest rate is suppressing cash flow.
Refinance Scenario
The owner refinances using an equity-based rental loan designed for strong, stabilized properties.
New Loan Terms
- New loan amount: $250,000
- New interest rate (720+ FICO): 5.99%
- Loan type: Long-term rental loan
- Monthly principal & interest: $1,498
Cash Flow After Refinance
- Monthly cash flow:
$2,750 – $1,498 = $1,252
Monthly Improvement
- Cash flow increase:
+$557 per month - Annual improvement:
+$6,684 per year x 10 yr = $66,840
Why This Refinance Made Sense
✔ Very low leverage (50% LTV)
✔ Strong rental performance
✔ Healthy coverage ratio
✔ High interest rate on old loan
✔ Long-term hold strategy
This refinance did not increase risk.
It simply reduced the cost of capital.
What the Owner Did Not Do
- Did not over-leverage the property
- Did not stretch rent assumptions
- Did not rely on future appreciation
- Did not refinance just to “pull cash”
The decision was purely math driven.
Optional Variant: Strategic Cash-Out
Because the property had strong equity, the owner also had the option (not obligation) to:
- Pull a modest cash-out
- Still maintain conservative leverage
- Use proceeds for another rental purchase
This option existed because the property was strong, not because leverage was pushed.
Key Takeaway
Refinancing works best when:
- Equity is high
- Cash flow is already solid
- The goal is optimization — not rescue
This is not about fixing bad deals.
It’s about making good deals better.
Is Your Property Similar?
If your rental looks like this:
- ≤ 30–65% LTV
- Strong rent coverage (1.25% or greater)
- High interest rate (6.5%–10%+)
A refinance may significantly improve your cash flow without increasing risk.
Cash-Out Comparison Case: Strategic Equity Access Without Over-Leverage
This example shows when a cash-out makes sense — and just as importantly, how much is too much.